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This document relates to the "Lower the Entry Barrier" initiative, codenamed "Ramp".

Here I will go into more detail about some of the concepts. These will probably be broken into individual documents.Concepts which will be implemented in 5.4 have become children of page Concepts 5.4

Concepts to cover: 

  • Template & Resource Loading Cascade
  • Inplace editing of Templates & Resources: Access filesystemConfig By File: Configuration & Bootstrap improvements
  • Work with config more like templates & resources.
  • JCR Document View or JSON. Autoloading. Autoexporting
  • Maybe it works like code in that it creates a dynamic configuration every time - not a permanent change to the configuration tree.
  • Better Javascript handling.
  • ConfigTree improvements. Extends insight. Template Extender tool.
  • Enable frontend developers to create apps & fields with templates.

...

 

 

References

STK 2.0 Workshop

http://wiki.magnolia-cms.com/download/attachments/42270723/stk-remarks-vpro.pdf

Table of Contents

Template & Resource loading cascade & Filesystem loading

Templates & Resources (and any other file assets) should be treated equivalently where possible.

Current problems

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Inplace editing of Templates & Resources: Access filesystem

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Proposal

In order to stay flexible and support different use cases - system should implement a "loading cascade": loading things in a specified way from a specified series of locations
By default, Templates/Resources should be loaded in the following order. Items loaded later override the previous ones. The order goes from least flexible to most flexible.

  1. Modules (classpath).
  2. Directory on the filesystem.
  3. Repository that have "override" box checked.
    1. A master configuration item causes all items from repository to override.

(Alternatively, perhaps the mechanism only loads templates/resources that are not yet defined, instead of overwriting as defined above, in which case the default order would be reversed.) 

Filesystem loading

  • System should watch all files in configured directory and when changed
    • reload them in the system
    • add them to the repository, reload them to the repository

Questions:

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Config by File

What if configuration for templates and dialogs could be done in a file instead of in the adminCentral configuration tree?
This comes out of thinking of ways to treat resources and templates more equivelently, ie in a standard way. And then realizing that developers like working with files and have a lot of familiarity with tools and workflows there.

Why does a developer prefer to work on resources and templates as files (in an ide or nice text editor) rather then in adminCentral? 

 AdminCentralIn files
 Easy to find
Everything in context 

Multiple files at a time
Keyboard shortcuts 
Excellent and familiar UI of desktop IDE 

   
   

Key points

  • Files have clean syntax (Not JCR “system view”) (xml like "document view", json, ...)
  • Files are applied dynamically. - Maybe at system start and everytime a file changes.
  • AdminCentral can export this file format.
  • Working on configtree in AdminCentral, Either:
    • Auto export config files on change.
    • You are seeing what is in files - and your edits are immediately written to the files.

Proposals for Consideration

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Expanding on Proposal 2:

Any config in a file is loaded to repository at mag startup - completely overwriting the root node of the file and all children.
We need to ensure that these are loaded in a consistant, predictable order - as parts of files could be overwriting each other. 

Potential problems:

Deleting a file.

Because they are loaded everytime - whatever is in the file is in the configuration. But if one deletes a file - that configuration probably stays the same. Unless we build a mechanism that if a configfile does not exist for a node, it automatically deletes. But that strategy assumes everything is configured by file, which is unlikely.

What if I change a node in the configTree. Will this get overwritten the next time I change the file?

Yes. Could we handle this like the templates? An extra property on a node "preserve=true", that prevents the ConfigByFile from overwriting that node.
Alternatively, if writes to the configTree were automatically written back to the ConfigFile - that would solve that. 

How will this interact with bootstrap loaded configurations?

ConfigFiles are loaded every start, so when we change file - we know the repository will be in proper state. But bootstraps are only loaded once.

 

This seems like it could cause problems if some modules are using standard bootstraps - and some modules use ConfigByFile and overwrite other modules.

When they overwrite other modules - I guess these changes would "stick" in the repository. - possibly overwriting changes from other modules? 
What about this technique for other workspaces - like Contacts? When would you not want it to always re-apply? 

Analyzing implications of ConfigByFile

ImplicationsConfig in AdminCentralConfig by File (Config by Code is similar)  
UI

See the entire running configuration.
Search the running configuration. 
Access it from anywhere by website.
Easy to find.  
Could provide dialog/wizards.
Could provide help.
Could provide "extends insight" - tooling to understand extends.
Could be linked to from other apps, like Page Editor. 

Have multiple files (views) open.
Copy & paste
Same familiar work processes as templates & files
 

 
Instant updatesChange the config from ANY module.
Instantly see the impact.
Change only your module.
Would need tooling to reload changed config file. 
 
Version ControlPain that you have to export (often forget)
Bootstrap diff / merge are difficult to understand
Pain to apply changes from others - import / reinstall. 
Seamless, works like other files. 
Module version updates MVHPain to write & test & review.Not necessary. 
Changing config of other modulesYes.????
I guess you could create a file that overwrites the changes from other files.
This seems complicated.
 
Agile changesYes.Would require additional changes to distribute files. But one could still edit the config tree directly. 
Deployment   
Publishing Would work. 

ConfigByFile vs ConfigByCode

 byCodebyFile 
See changes in config treecould docould do 
Benefit of code completionyesno
(Could theoretically have something like that with an xml file with a dtd.) 
 
Easily see hierarchynoyes 
Good for non-java dev.noyes 
Possible to export from configTreecould doyes 

Notes:

What if nothing was stored in repository?: Not templates or resources?

  • Templates and resources do not get stored in repository.
    • Admincentral apps load the files from filesystem for display.
    • inplace editing - edits the files directly. (In exploded War)
  • Modifications to config tree get written to config files from where they were loaded.

Note: That does not work for JARS, the files cannot be written to.

ConfigByFile - Autowrite to File on ConfigTree edits.

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And how would it know when to write if given the likely situation that some configuration is defined by File, but some is loaded from Bootstraps?

Proposals for Consideration:

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